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Rank 2
January 21, 2025
Solved

Zubadan shows consumed hot water energy bigger than delivered hot water energy

  • January 21, 2025
  • 41 replies
  • 755 views

Hello! We have recently installed a 12kw Zubadan air heat pump in nov2024. I am not happy with the usage as we used thermostats and it consumed too much - but this is another topic. The issue now is that in january the consumed hot water energy is bigger than the delivered hot water energy: consumed DHW - 186 delivered DHW - 141. How is this possible? I don’t know how the settings are done for hot water, but this not seems physically possible. 
We have the model with the 200l hydrotank inside.

Best answer by juliamc

I think what you’re seeing with the flow and return temperatures is the heat pump cycling.

This graph shows an example of cycling on an Ecodan of a similar size to yours, its from a government trial which I was on.

The red and green lines show the flow and return temperatures. Cycling results in a poor COP and is a symptom of an oversized heat pump.

 

Your thermistor reading for TH1A is 26 deg, which I believe is the current room temperature, so I’m not sure why the heating is running at all when you took your previous photos. ​I need @M.isterW for more info on the heating WD curve etc.

41 replies

juliamc
Rank 20
Rank 20
January 21, 2025

Can you show a couple of photos of your system and the controller, or wherever you are seeing those figures.

MoranaAuthor
Rank 2
January 21, 2025

We do not have melcloud, I think what we have is pretty basic, setting the hot water just from the zubadan controler. 

Peter E
Super User
Super User
January 21, 2025

@Morana I'll see if I can get the right people in here for a discussion because I'm not sure I can make total sense what is going on here. ​@BeePee is good and maybe he knows who else to summon

 

The difference between the energy produced and the energy consumed is greater than 1 (890 / 654) which shows the HP is working but not with a high COP as you would expect. The heating COP is 1.6 which is very poor and the hot water COP is 0.75 which just seems very wrong.

 

I'm hoping someone else can shed some light on the figures.

Reducing my yearly fossil fuel usage with an EV (-900 litres petrol), A2AHP (-8,700 kWh gas) and Timed Immersion heater (-1,500 kWh gas)
Super User
January 22, 2025

Hi ​@Morana 
I saw your figures and couldn't make sense of them. I have a gas boiler so not that well up on heat pumps. I have had a look at my gas usage for January
Hot Water ~ 100 (141) kWh
Heating ~ 1200 (748) kWh

Yours are in brackets.

So your energy delivered for water is similar (just two of us), for heating about half of mine. You didn't say what size house you live in. The calculation on our house using Heatpunk suggested a 7 kW heat pump. Less demand suggests a smaller or better insulated house.

I assume you have followed other guidance on the forum re-heat pump efficiency. Cooler water cylinder (50°C), limiting the use of TRVs, and using constant gentle heating (at flow temperatures less than 50°C).

@Peter E  has mentioned that the apparent COP figures are poor (dreadful?). So bad that it would be better to ditch the heat pump and use an immersion heater! It's not easy to suggest what is wrong even with details of your system. It needs someone with a Mitsubishi heat pump to go over the settings.

Annually: Petrol 1315l to 442l, Electricity 3779 kWh to 2465 kWh, Gas 17,853 kWh to 9128 kWh. 20 years of monitoring and tweaking.
juliamc
Rank 20
Rank 20
January 22, 2025

Can you post some photos of the equipment itself showing the back of the outdoor unit and the pipe work around the hot water cylinder. 12kW is big. What size and age is your house? Where in the country are you? The more info you give the easier it is to see what’s happening. 

MoranaAuthor
Rank 2
January 22, 2025

We have a 240sqm house new house in Romania where the wheater is a bit colder in these months -4 to 2-4 degres at night and 0-10 at day in this month of january (but not how it used to be). Pretty good insulated I would as it is made on wood structure and insulation, I noticed that at -1-0 degrees at night one room lost just 1 degree (from 23 at12 am to 22 at 8pm). We have underfloor heating in the entire house, and the ecodan hydrotank of 200l. Just 2 persons that are using hot water for bath at night. Using 2 thermostats, but yesterday we stopped them and we moved on the wheater compensantion curve to see how it works..hoping to a better COP for heating.

For hot water we asked the person who installed it and he said that the only explanation is that the pump is not showing the corect data..I don’t know what to say, I wanted to know of someone has ever saw something like this…

juliamc
Rank 20
Rank 20
January 22, 2025

Photos will help…

Super User
January 22, 2025

Just looked up the recent weather for Bucharest, slightly warmer than here in the UK. Your house is about twice the size of mine so I would be delighted with your heat loss/demand figures (if they are true).

The Hot Water delivered figures look reasonable for a two person household - we generally run two baths a day.

It might be worth looking back at your electricity meter readings to see if they match the consumed figures. I can’t think of an easy way to determine/confirm the delivered heating figures.

Annually: Petrol 1315l to 442l, Electricity 3779 kWh to 2465 kWh, Gas 17,853 kWh to 9128 kWh. 20 years of monitoring and tweaking.
Peter E
Super User
Super User
January 22, 2025

I fully agree with ​@BeePee that an immersion heater would be better for the hot water. At least the energy used will end up in the tank. BeePee and I have a similar experience with poor efficiency heating hot water, although for us it is gas not a heat pump but it is a similar situation for a heat pump.

Reducing my yearly fossil fuel usage with an EV (-900 litres petrol), A2AHP (-8,700 kWh gas) and Timed Immersion heater (-1,500 kWh gas)
Abby_OVO
Community Manager
Community Manager
January 22, 2025

Hey ​@Morana 

 

Welcome to the Forum! 

 

I’m really glad to see you’ve already had some helpful replies from our community, I hope they’ve been helpful so far!

 

It might be helpful to share some photos of the equipment itself.

 

Photos will help…

 

I’m not sure if the following topic might be of any use to you:

 

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